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IB DIPLOMA AT ISLAND ACADEMY
An International Education Alternative for Antigua:
The vision informing Island Academy’s educational mission is a
judgment that the so-called global society is a reality to be embraced
rather than feared. As Antigua’s sole international school and premiere
K-Diploma educational institution, we strive to appeal to a diverse international
and expatriate community as well as to meet the needs of the local population.
Our approach is reflected in the objective to produce not only superiorly-educated
young adults , most of whom will go forth to study in the finest universities
in the Caribbean area and the world at large, but as well to foster values
of tolerance, curiosity, and respect for others.
The school’s commitment to “Solidarity in Diversity”
is especially appropriate to this locale, an island nation whose peaceful
and accepting reputation is the envy of many neighboring countries in
turmoil and conflict. There is a synergy in the school community in which
those coming from abroad are made to feel at home, while those from Antigua
are made to feel that the world is their home.
To best accomplish these goals, in 2009 Island Academy joined the select
group of schools around the world offering the INTERNATIONAL BACCALAUREATE
PROGRAM, a final two-year course of study leading to both the Island Academy
High School Diploma and (if taken in full) the prestigious I.B. Diploma.
Students may choose to do the full IB Program (as described in what follows),
or opt for the Island Academy High School Diploma with I.B. certificates
in individual courses of their choosing.
Choosing Which of the Three Tracks to Follow in the
Final Two Years:
Standard Track for the I.A. Diploma:
All courses in the final two years follow the IB syllabi outlined below,
so there is no discrimination between course content of those following
what we may call the standard I.A. diploma track and those students opting
for IB individual course certificates or the full IB diploma. But there
may be specific reasons for a student’s not choosing to take either
of the latter two tracks, the most obvious being in the case of a final
year transfer student coming from a non-IB school. As all IB courses with
only very special exceptions have to be followed over a two-year period,
this student would enter his/her final year of study taking the appropriate
level courses as outlined below (three at IB Higher Level (HL) level and
three at Standard Level (SL), while not being subject to IB external examinations
or evaluations.
Alternatively, let us take the example of a student with an exceptional
ability in say, sport or music. This individual might with good justification
want to devote all of his/her non-academic attention pursuing that interest,
gaining significant amount of extra time in that regard by not being subject
to the full demands of the IB “core” Theory of Knowledge (ToK),
Extended Essay, CAS (explained below). Note, however, that all I.A. diploma
students are expected to perform a minimum amount of community service,
complete a senior project or essay, and attend one of the two-years of
ToK.
I.A. Diploma with IB Certificates:
The IB Full Diploma Program may not be appropriate for some students,
given the scope and depth of challenge presented. As with the Standard
I.A. Diploma Track learner, this student can follow the same excellent
curriculum as his/her classmates, with the reduced “core trio”
of ToK, Extended Essay and CAS requirements, while opting for IB Certificates
in specific courses of choice. This means additional work in order to
meet the external evaluation criteria of the IB examiners, but with the
reward of probable university credit for those courses in which a high
score is achieved.
I.A. Diploma with the Full IB:
The Full International Baccalaureate Program:
The IB is a rigorous course of study designed to meet the needs of highly
motivated secondary students and to promote international understanding.
The effectiveness of the IB program is due not only to the depth of the
individual courses, but also to the comprehensive nature of the program
overall. Unlike other honors programs, the IB requires each student to
take courses in six academic areas.
To qualify for the International Baccalaureate Diploma, students must
take examinations in six subject areas, participate in the Creativity,
Action, and Service (CAS) module, and write an extended essay.
The diploma candidate must also take a unique course known as Theory
of Knowledge. In this course, students explore the connections and similarities
between the various subjects, learn to think, and apply interrelated concepts.
Many students earning the IB Diploma are awarded advanced college credit
at prestigious universities around the world. Many highly competitive
colleges and universities recognize the IB Diploma for admissions and/or
advanced standing.
The IB Curriculum at Island Academy:
Six subject groups comprise the core of the IB curriculum over the course
of two years. The IB Diploma candidate is required to select one subject
from each of the six areas.
Group 1: Language A — English (HL)
Group 2: Language B — Spanish (SL, including ab initio)
Group 3: Individuals and Societies — History (HL)
Group 4: Sciences — Biology (HL / SL)
Group 5: Mathematics — Mathematics (SL)
Group 6: The Arts & Electives — Visual Arts (HL and SL)
At least three and not more than four of the six subjects are taken at
the Higher Level (HL-240 hours) and the others at a Standard Level (SL-150
hours). Each examined subject is graded on a scale of 1 (minimum) to 7
(maximum). The award of the Diploma requires a minimum total of 24 points.
Requirements for the Full IB Diploma:
To be eligible for the award of the IB Diploma at the conclusion of the
two year program, all candidates must:
Successfully complete prescribed course work and an examination from each
of the above groups;
Submit an extended essay of 4,000 words in one of the subjects of the
IB curriculum;
Complete the Theory of Knowledge (TOK) course, and complete 150 Creativity,
Action, Service (CAS) hours.
Island Academy Course Descriptions:
English HL: This course seeks to engage students
in appreciating the art of literature and allow them to explore a variety
of themes. Topics in world literature are covered as well as detailed
study of individual works. Investigation is made into the art of the novel
along with in-depth study of drama and poetry and a selection of non-fictional
works. From the rite of passage in Classical readings to the ironic reversal
in modern literature, a common concern emerges with structuring Truth
out of a world of disorder.
Biology HL and SL: Biologists have accumulated
huge amounts of information about living organisms and it would be easy
to confuse students by teaching large numbers of seemingly unrelated facts.
In IB Biology it is hoped that students will acquire a limited body of
facts and at the same time develop a broad, general understanding of the
principles of the subject. Although courses at the Standard Level and
Higher Level have been written as a series of discrete statements for
assessment purposes, four basic biological concepts run throughout: Structure
and Function, Universality versus Diversity, Equilibrium within Systems,
and Evolution.
Mathematics SL: The learner is allowed the
opportunity to explore mathematics from a variety of aspects including
algebraic, graphic and numerical. The course highlights cross-curricular
connections to other sciences as well as the application of mathematical
skills to real-world situations in areas such as business, economics,
IT, psychology, and the arts. Mathematics SL aims to deliver a curriculum
that covers a variety of math topics while maintaining a deep understanding
of concepts. The focus on pure mathematics and proofs is intended to provide
students with opportunities to develop logical, critical and thinking
skills.
History HL: A two-year in-depth comparative
study of the 20th century, with a particular focus on the Americas during
the second year. The course is divided into 20th century World History
in Year 1 (IB 1) and History of the Americas in Year 2 (IB 2). Overall
this course is designed to develop writing speaking, reading, and organizational
skills at a college level, and to provide a thorough and detailed understanding
of information and topics related to 20th century history. Specific skills
as targeted such as how properly to research and reference material, and
how to write factually and analytically. The goal is to provide a shared
academic experience that emphasizes internationalism, critical and historical
thinking, and exposure to multiple perspectives.
Spanish SL (including ab initio): Nations
are becoming more interdependent, and the need for learning a foreign
language more important. Learning a foreign language is therefore the
Island Academy international educational imperative in order to prepare
our youth both culturally and linguistically for membership in the global
community. Four basic language skills are developed – listening,
speaking, reading, and writing. Students are also exposed to various cultural
aspects of the Spanish speaking world. For those students who have no
previous exposure to the Spanish language, a separate SL module is offered
called ab initio, or “beginners.”
Visual Arts HL and SL: The learner is provided
with an opportunity to further an appreciation and understanding of the
creative process through the study of the role played by various forms
of art, craft and design both historically, socially and environmentally.
Through the acquisition and honing of skills in a wide variety of media,
techniques and processes such as drawing, painting, design, collage and
printmaking, students will develop a strong visual language which will
then enable the communication of a personal imaginative creative aesthetic.
A strong base for critical analysis will be formed through research and
hands-on projects, on both an individual basis and in group work. Students
keep a research journal, develop a portfolio of work, and compose two
research projects per year on a particular artist or art movement, culminating
in a class presentation with relevant information and visual aids.
Theory of Knowledge (ToK): Required of all
students desiring the full IB diploma, this half-credit course is designed
to encourage each student to reflect on the nature of knowledge by critically
examining different ways of knowing (perception, emotion, language and
reason) and different areas of knowledge (the arts, ethics, history, mathematics,
natural sciences, human sciences).
The Extended Essay (3,000-4,000 words) is
a requirement for students to engage in independent research through an
in-depth study of a question relating to one of the subjects they are
studying.
CAS (creativity, action, service) requires
that students actively learn from the experience of doing real tasks beyond
the classroom. Students can combine all three components or do activities
related to each one of them separately.
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The Value of an IB Education:
Again, it should be stressed that all students in the final two years
at Island Academy follow the IB curriculum, no matter which diploma track
they choose. Here are some typical reflections on the value of an IB education:
"...if your child is considering the IB, you can
rest assured it will be a broad, demanding course with exam results at
least equal to A-levels and recognized by universities."
Caitlin Davies, writing in The Independent,
“The attraction of the baccalaureate is that the diversity keeps
students interested and makes them more rounded and capable individuals.”
From The Times
“Universities such as the London School of Economics and Imperial
College, London said IB diploma students had a distinct advantage….”
From The Sunday Times
"[IB] pupils tended to be far better prepared for higher study than
the average school leaver."
From The Sunday Times - Scotland, UK
IB Links
Over the course of the past three years,
Island Academy has been sending staff members to certification courses
for most grade levels. Many of the principles, techniques and curriculum
have been successfully woven into our students’ course work even
at the lower levels. For further information regarding the IB we invite
you to click on the links below.
Links to the International Baccalaureate
Organization website:
http://www.ibo.org/diploma/
- Describes all aspects of what grade 12 and 13 students (typically ages
16-19) and parents can expect. Don’t forget to scroll through all
eight pages. Island Academy received its accreditation first at this level
in early 2009.
http://www.ibo.org/myp/
- The Middle Years Program (MYP) encourages students to think globally
and supports development of the reasoning skills necessary to become fully
successful in the diploma program.
http://www.ibo.org/pyp/
- The Primary Years Program (PYP). As most Primary School parents have
witnessed, the staff have brought such IB concepts as “The Learning
Tree” and “IB Attitudes” into our school.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Baccalaureate
- Perhaps the most concise description of the IB program anywhere on the
web.
http://www.ibo.org/diploma/curriculum/core/essay
- Describes the Extended Essay in more detail.
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